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UND Discovery: Issue 2
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Mark Guy observes as teacher Jessie Erickson (standing) and teaching assistant Moriah Loos (center) work with fifth grade students in Century Elementary School in Grand Forks. A UND education major, Loos is a senior from West Fargo.
(Photo: Chuck Kimmerle/University Relations)

Training a new generation of teachers to employ technology for enhanced learning

“Our goal is to bring in a new generation of teachers who use technology,” says Mark Guy, associate professor of teaching and learning. “The kids are ready for it.”

As he assesses the findings of a $600,000, three-year study funded by the U.S. Department of Education, he explains the focus was on using technology for the sake of learning. It was not using technology for technology’s sake. As he points out, most institutions have courses on technology.

The study just completed a collaboration between the University of North Dakota and school districts of Grand Forks, Thompson, Manvel, Warwick, and Four Winds School at Fort Totten.

Some 1,230 UND students enrolled in the College of Education and Human Development and the College of Arts and Sciences, along with 36 of their professors, were involved in the research, which came to be known on campus as TSALTs — “technology-supported authentic learning tasks.” These future teachers worked on projects with students in the five cooperating school districts. More than 100 teachers at those schools implemented the TSALT models in their classrooms.

Professor Guy and his colleagues observed the process systematically and now are preparing to share what they learned about educating future teachers to better use technology.
One of their conclusions is that it increased faculty members’ awareness of opportunities to relate course content to the future practices of teaching candidates. At the same time, the approach expanded faculty members’ knowledge of and skills with technology. It also required students to engage in individual work using technology. It introduced students to unfamiliar technology.
Guy was the principal investigator for the grant, working in a leadership team with Mark Grabe, chairman of UND’s Department of Psychology, and Cindy Grabe, a technology facilitator for Grand Forks Public Schools, who was hired half time by the University. Cindy and Mark Grabe are the authors of Integrating Technology for Meaningful Learning, first published in 1996 and now in its fourth edition.

As they reflect on the three-year project, Guy says all learning depends on teaching. If teachers don’t bring in technology, it doesn’t appear.

“This project helped us prepare savvy teachers who are willing to look at new tools and how they enhance the classroom,” Cindy Grabe said. “It’s fun to see what students can do in activities such as the one where seventh graders went to Turtle River State Park on an ecology study and created their own video as a follow-up.”

Guy says the whole process is dynamic. “It becomes a collective venture over time as other faculty members get interested. The grant has provided a way to get started and create an effective way to teach in regular classes, not special classes. It goes back to partnership.”

 

Mark Guy: making technology a comfortable and collaborative tool for learning

Mark Guy, associate professor of education in the Department of Teaching and Learning, has been at UND for 11 years. In 1994 he co-authored a $450,000, five-year grant from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute awarded to the Indians Into Medicine program at UND. It focused on promoting inquiry science experiences among Native American students in reservation schools across North Dakota.

His partnership with Cindy and Mark Grabe was formed in 1999 with the first of two PT3 grant proposals awarded to the Department of Teaching and Learning. As experts in the field of integrating technology into educational settings, they were invited to join in the effort to enhance use of technology in UND’s teacher education programs.

Guy moved to Grand Forks with his family 11 years ago after completing his Ph.D. in science education at the University of Georgia. He also holds a master’s degree in education from Iowa State University and an undergraduate degree in psychology from Nebraska Wesleyan University. He was an elementary teacher in Iowa before working on a doctorate at Georgia.

Guy primarily teaches graduate and undergraduate courses in science education for elementary and middle-level educators. He has taught courses in mathematics education and technology education. His research interests include building collaborative learning communities in schools among teachers, teacher candidates, and students, as well as factors impacting inquiry experiences among elementary students in science.

 
The College of Education and Human Development
Like the College of Arts and Sciences (see Page 11), the College of Education and Human Development dates to the founding of the University in 1883. Today it includes the Departments of Counseling, Educational Foundations and Research, Educational Leadership, Physical Education and Exercise Science, Social Work, and Teaching and Learning. Fall 2004 enrollment in the College totaled 940 undergraduate and 540 graduate students, including 183 at the doctoral level.

Affiliated with the College are the Bureau for Educational Services and Applied Research, the University Children’s Center, and three bureaus of the Department of Social Work: the Child Welfare Research Bureau, the Resource Center on Gerontology, and the Children and Family Services Training Center.
 
 
 
Peter Alfonso, Ph.D.
VP for Research
Centennial Drive
Twamley Hall, Room 103
PO Box 8367
Grand Forks, ND 58202
Tel: (701) 777-6736
Fax: (701) 777-6708
Email: peter.alfonso@mail.und.nodak.edu